The Monumental Bronze Company of Bridgeport, Connecticut, produced cast zinc cemetery markers billed as “white bronze”. The company set up their first subsidiary in Detroit, Michigan. Others followed in Philadelphia, New Orleans, St. Thomas, Ontario, Des Moines, and Chicago. The Chicago subsidiary was named the American Bronze Company. Enterprising salesmen carried a catalog door-to-door with them to show customers the many styles and price ranges of their product line. In many cemeteries you can find evidence of highly successful salesmen who sold a large number of the markers. The zinc markers were produced beginning in the 1870s until the company closed shop in 1912.
The markers are distinguishable by their bluish-gray tint. These grave markers came in a wide assortment of sizes and shapes and were somewhat like grave marker erector sets. The more elaborate markers had a shell of sorts and then various panels could be attached according to the tastes of the family ordering the grave marker. In this way, each marker could be “customized” to the tastes of the individual.
They were customized in other ways, as well. For instance, a customer could order a portrait cast in zinc for the monument—the ultimate personalization. These portraits came in several different forms—a bust, a full statue, or a bas-relief. The examples below show the range of possibilities that existed and that customers ordered.
This zinc marker is a bust found in the Pine Lake Cemetery at La Porte, Indiana, erected for Henry J. Martin, M.D. who died March 7, 1886. Henry Martin was 36 years 4 months, and 4 days old. He had served in Company D of the 17th Indiana Infantry. Even though the Civil War was long over when he died, his family chose to commemorate his marker with a bust of him displayed in his Union uniform.
The Monumental Bronze Company of Bridgeport, Connecticut, produced “white bronze” cemetery markers and monuments in a wide assortment of sizes and shapes including statues like the one produced for and in the likeness of 12-year old Clarence Mackenzie found at the Green-Wood Cemetery at Brooklyn, New York.
The panels tell part of his story. The drummer boy was shot in his tent by an errant bullet from soldiers practice shooting close by. Clarence never saw the battlefield and yet was the first casualty of the Civil War from King’s County.
Erected by the Drum and Bugle Corps of the
13th REGT. N.G., S.N.Y.,
In Memory of
CLARENCE D. MACKENZIE,
Born Feb. 8, 1849,
Died at Annapolis, MD., June 11, 1861,
Aged 12 YRS 4 MOS 3 DYS
This Young Life Was the First Offering
From King’s County in the War of the Rebellion
OUR DRUMMER BOY
In the South Bend, Indiana, City Cemetery, the grave marker of Mrs. M. A. Savidg, displays a bas-relief of her on one side of the monument. The other side of the monument displays her husband, also in bas-relief.
MRS. M. A. SAVIDG
BORN 1830,
MOVED TO INDIANA 1836
MARRIED
R. M. SAVIDG,
1851.
R. M. SAVIDG
WAS BORN 1830,
AUG. 11, 1826,
MOVED TO INDIANA
1840.